Weights & Measures

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China follows the metric system for weights and measurements. The following are note conversion tables.

Unit of Weights and Measures

►Units of Length

Metric System	Abrr.	Traditional Chinese System	British System
Kilometre	km	Li	mile
Metre	m	Chi	Foot (ft) ; yard (yd)
Decimetre dm Inch;in	dm	Cun
Centimetre	cm	Fen
Millimetre	mm	Li
Micrometre; micron	um
Nanometre	nm

Metric System	Symbol	Traditional Chinese System	British-American System
Metric ton; tonne	t	Jin	Long ton,UK; Short ton, US
kilogramme	kg	Jin	pound
gram	g		grain
decigram	dg		Ounce;oz
centigram	cg
milligram	mg

►Units of Area Measure

Metric System	Symbol	Traditional Chinese System	British-American System
Square kilometre	km²	li²	Sq mi;mi² hectare;ha acre
Square metre	m²	mu	sq ft;ft² sq yd;yd²
Square decimetre	dm²	chi²	sq ft;ft² sq yd;yd²
Square centimetre	cm²	chi²
Square milimetre	mm²
Hectare; are	ha	mu	acre

►Units of Cubic Measure

Metric System	Symbol	Traditional Chinese System	British-American System
Cubic metre	m³	chi³	cubic foot; ft³ cubic yard; yd³
Cubic decimetre	dm³	chi³	ft³ yd³
Cubic centimetre	cm³
Cubic millimetre	mm³

►Units of Capacity Measure

Metric System	Symbol	Traditional Chinese System	British-American System
Liter	L(l)	sheng	pint gallon, UK
Deciliter	DL(dl)	ge	pint gallon, UK
Centiliter	cL(cl)
Milliliter	mL(ml)

►Units of Temprature

Metric System	Traditional Chinese System	Conversion	Conversion
Degree Fahrenheit (°F)	Degree Celsius(°C)	1°F = 33.8°C	1°F = -17.2°C

Conversion Tables of Weights and Measures

►Conversion of Length

Metric System		Chinese System		British-American System
Metre	Centimetre	Chi	Yard		Feet	Inch
1	100	3	1.094		3.2808	39.37
0.01	1	0.03	0.01094		0.03281	0.3937
0.3333	33.33	1	0.3646		1.094	13.123
0.9144	91.44	2.743	1		3	36
0.3048	30.48	0.9144	0.3334		1	12
0.0254	2.54	0.0762	0.0278		0.833	1

Note: 1 meter = 100 centimetre = 1,000 millimetre

►Conversion of Weight

Metric System	British System	American System
Tonne	Long ton	Short ton
1	0.9842	1.1023
1.016	1	1.12
0.9072	0.8929	1
0.05	0.04921	0.0551
0.0508	0.05	0.056
0.0605	0.0594	0.0667

Metric System	Traditional Chinese System	British-American System
Kilogram	Jin	Pound
1,000	2,000	2,204.6
1,016	2,032	2,242
907	1,814	2,000
50	100	110.23
50.8	101.6	112
60.48	120.96	133.33
1	2	2.2046
0.5	1	1.1023
0.4536	0.9072	1

Metric System		British-American System		British-American System (for gold or medicine)		Traditional Chinese System
Kilogram	Gram	Pound		Pound		Liang
1	1,000	2.2046	35.2736	2.679	31.1507	20
0.001	1	0.0022	0.03527	0.00268	0.0321	0.02
0.4536	453.59	1	16	1.2135	14.5833	9.072
0.02835	28.35	0.0625	1	0.07595	0.9114	0.567
0.3732	373.24	0.82286	13.1657	1	12	7.465
0.0311	31.10	0.06857	1.0971	0.08333	2	0.622
0.05	50	0.1102	1.76368	0.13396	1.6075	1

►Conversion of Area Measure

Metric System		British-American System	Chinese System
Square metre	Square centimetre	Square yard		Square feet	Square inch	Square chi
1	10,000	1.1960		10.7639	1,550	9
0.0001	1	0.00012		0.00108	0.155	0.0009
0.8361	8,361	1		9	1,296	7.525
0.0929	929	0.1111		1	144	0.836
0.00065	6.45	0.00077		0.00694	1	0.0058
0.111	1,111	0.133		1.196	172.2	1

►Conversion of Cubage

Metric System	Traditional Chinese System	British System	American System
Liter	Sheng	Gallon,UK	Gallon,US
1	1	0.22	0.264
4.546	4.546	1	1.201
3.785	3.785	0.833	1

Metric System		British-American System	Chinese System
Cubic meter	Cubic centimetre	Cubic yard		Cubic feet	Cubic inch	Cubic chi
1	1,000,000	1.303		35.3147	61,024	27
0.000001	1	0.0000013		0.00004	0.06102	0.000027
0.7636	764,555	1		27	46,656	20.643
0.02832	28,317	0.037		1	1,728	0.7646
0.000016	16.317	0.00002		0.00058	1	0.00044
0.037	37,037	0.0484		1.308	2,260	1

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Weights & Measures