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HomeChina GuideChina City GuideSouthwest ChinaTibetLhasa
Lhasa, with a history of over 1300 years, Lhasa, a famous historic city, is officially the capital city of the Tibetan Autonomous Region, as well as the political, economic, cultural and religious center of the Tibetan world.
It is famous for being one of the highest cities in the world, a towering 3760 meters above the banks of the Lhasa River. Lhasa means 'The land of the Gods' or 'Holy Place' in Tibetan. Three out of six most important Tibetan Buddhist Monasteries are in Lhasa. Lhasa covers an area of 30,000 square kilometers, with a population of 400,00, 87% of which are Tibetans. The urban population is 180,000.
Major landmarks: Potala Palace, Jokhong Monastery, Sera Monastery, Drepung Monastery, and Norbulinka Palace, etc.
Generally the period from March to October is the best time to visit Tibet. Since Lhasa is located at such a high altitude it is wise to be prepared before starting your journey. Generally speaking, due to the large temperature differences during any day in Tibet, warm clothes should be taken to keep away the cold. However, because it also receives a great deal of sunshine, sunglasses, suntan oil, and a sun hat are indispensable items if you're traveling anywhere in Tibet.
Currently there are three options for travel to Tibet, by plane, by road and by train.
1. Taking the plane is a comfortable and timesaving option, but offers little time for you to acclimatize to the altitude.
2. Taking the bus along one of five highways that have been opened-up for tourists' use. This will take longer but will enable you to see the amazing scenery en route. Furthermore, taking extra time allows for a more gradual acclimatization to the altitude.
3. Taking the train, is a fabulous new option, giving the opportunity to see hitherto unseen mountain scenery. With the operation of Tibet Railway from July 1st, 2006, more and more tourist have swarmed into Tibet by train.
Although there is a gradually increasing tourism industry in Lhasa, it is a city with many difficulties yet to be overcome due to its unique location and geography. Please make a preparative before traveling in Lhasa, as well as in Tibet on the whole, it is a more challenging tour than in any other part of China.
More and more people from every corner of the world are being attracted towards this vibrant city with its mysterious culture. Its unique scenery, long history, exotic culture, mystical religion and spectacular monuments will ensure your stay unforgettable.
Originally built by King Songtsen Gampo in the seventh century, Potala Palace is located on the Red Hill of Lhasa, Tibet.
Barkhor Street, also known as the Octagonal Street, is a street that revolves around Jokhang Monastery. It is an old Tibetan nationality style. It is not just where the Tibet most famous turning wheel of prayer but also the main business center and tourist attraction.
Norbulingka, meaning 'Treasure Park' in Tibetan, is situated in the western suburb of Lhasa City, 1 km southwest of Potala Palace. The garden covers an area of 360,000 square meters, with 374 rooms inside. It is the biggest man-made gardens in Tibet Autonomous Region.
Lake Namtso means "holy lake" in the Tibetan language. With a distance of over 30 kilometers from north to south and over 70 kilometers from east to west, Lake Namtso covers a total area of more than 1,900 square kilometers.
Located in the centre of old Lhasa city, the Johkang Monastery is a prime seat of the Gelugpa (Yellow) of the Tibetan Buddhism. It was original built in 647 AD.